What Should The State s Policy Be On Gambling - 2136 Words

What should the state’s policy be on gambling? It is hard to walk away from a winning streak, and even harder to leave the table when you are on a losing one. Gambling, the activity of playing a game of chance for money or other stakes, is one of mankind’s oldest activities. Built upon the false pre-tenses that taking risks will consistently be remunerated, gambling has evolved throughout the years and still remains, engrained within the daily lives of many. Over the years the gambling industry has steadily grown, and along with it, the issue of problem gambling. Similar to a drug or alcohol addiction, problem gambling eats away at an individual, and often leads to reprehensible harms. I take an interventionist stance on gambling as a†¦show more content†¦In regards to what is ‘morally right’, I believe in a legislative structure that would take into consideration the needs of society. Moreover, it should be applied to the negative psychological and sociological effects the gambling industry has on society and the development of problem gamblers. In its current state, the federal government of Canada has little to no laws set in place on the prohibition or regulation of gambling. Those who may be susceptible to succumbing to a gambling addiction are exposed to a society that supports and promotes gambling - a direct contradiction to the governments duty to act upon its citizens best interests. Furthermore, the fact that provincial and territorial governments have power over gambling laws rather than the federal government, creates a broken state that is not fundamentally in agreement upon the regulations on gambling. For example, there is a federal law that makes it illegal to run an online gambling corporation, yet in British Columbia and Ontario, it is legal. Referring to the past, some provinces have shown â€Å"significantly higher problem gambling rates† compared to other North American jurisdictions. The consequences of this broken state include provincial govern ments that are solely focused on the economic benefits it receives from gambling. With this state of mind, provincial governments freely support the

Teen Pregnancy And Its Effect On Children - 855 Words

Teen pregnancy has been an ongoing social issue in the United States for many of years. Although the rate of teen pregnancy has decreased since the 90s, the United States is still the highest among industrialized nations. The US ranks at one and a half times higher than Great Britain, three times higher than Canada, seven times higher than Denmark and Sweden, and eight times higher than Japan (Azar 1). Society considers teenage pregnancies a problem because they believe teenagers are not emotionally and financially ready to raise their children even though they are physiologically capable of producing offspring. Bearing a child at a young age has a negative effect on both the mother and child mental state, their physical being and overall in life. Young girls between the ages of 15-19, will face some negative consequences of being a teen mother in their lifetime and endure many hardships along the way. Being a teen parent decreases the likelihood a young teen will be as successful in life compared to a teen that does not bear a child. For example, children born to adolescent mothers are more likely to have cognitive development difficulties and are more likely to themselves become adolescent mothers and young mothers face a greater chance of encountering poverty and related forms of socioeconomic disadvantages, including reduced educational, housing, and employment opportunities (Chabot 1). Teen pregnancy is a recycling factor, which keeps repeating. The question is howShow MoreRelatedThe Effects of Teen Pregnancy on Children1555 Words   |  7 PagesChildren from homes run by teenage mothers have to face almost insurmountable obstacles in life. The incidents of depression and mental health problems, the lack of father figures, and the high rate of poverty often connected to children in homes run by teenage mothers put them at serious disadvantages when compared to children raised in nuclear families. Many people believe that the implementation of sex educati on in schools and the addition of more federal aid for single parents are major causesRead MoreTeen Pregnancy And Its Effect On Children865 Words   |  4 Pagesdid not understand what she meant, but after my years in high school it all made sense. I, like many other teens, would gain knowledge on relationships and sexuality. In this country teen pregnancy has high increase in minorities, one of the main reasons why the population is expanding. It is through proper knowledge of sexuality and protection that female teens are able to prevent pregnancy. Coming from a family of immigrants, I have many life goals. I always enjoyed school and participated inRead MoreThe Effects Of Teen Pregnancy On Children845 Words   |  4 PagesData has shown that children who are born to teenagers are instantly placed at a higher risk of physical development, social, and behavioral problems. For instance, one-third of pregnant teens (15-19) receives no prenatal care during the first trimester of pregnancy; this number has increased to 50% for girls under 15. Most teens are still developing physically, and mentally this also means they’re much more likely to have premature babies or preterm labor. Preterm and/or low birth weight babiesRead More The Effects of Teen Pregnancy on Children Essay1147 Words   |  5 Pagesare many obstacles for children of teenage mothers to face. These children have serious disadvantages in contrast to those children who come from nuclear families. Often they lack a father figure, have a high poverty rate, and there are incidents of depression and mental health problems. Many people are blaming the sex education programs in schools and the additional federal aid being offered to single parents as major causes for the country’s high rate of teen pregnancies (Carole). Although, theRead MoreEffects Of Teen Pregnancy On Children s Reproductive System972 Words   |  4 Pagesof unplanned teen pregnancies amongst the most developed countries in the world. Approximately 750,000 teens will become p regnant this year and with the lack of resources to terminate those unwanted pregnancies more than ninety two percent of those teens will become parents before graduating high school. Plan B one step emergency contraception is now available over the counter as of August 2013 an although there has been a great debate on whether or not the open availability to teens as young as fifteenRead MoreThe Negative Effects of Teen Pregnancy1085 Words   |  5 PagesThere are different effects on teenage mothers than there is on teenage fathers. Mothers lose more friends and are looked at way differently; fathers keep most of their friends without too many people having an opinion about him. After the mother has her baby, she can’t go back to school, so she has to be put on homebound. The father can go to school, can play sports, and can have fun with his friends. Both the mother and the father have responsibility, but the mother has to do more, like work toRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy An d Teen Pregnancy1057 Words   |  5 PagesTeenage pregnancy is a common thing here in America. It seems teens are getting pregnant more than the average married couple. There are some risk factors teen moms face and there is also another great turn outs. There is a major difference between the two. It’s important to tell teens the turnouts of teen pregnancy for the good and bad parts. There are risks of having sex, teen moms can make a difference for her and the baby, the risk of having HIV and/or any other STD’s, and the effects on the babyRead MoreReflecting on Sources: An Assignment1879 Words   |  7 Pageshelp in reducing and preventing of teen pregnancy. The organization is called The National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy. She is influential because she has served on many advisory boards which promote the values and policies towards the prevention of teen pregnancy ADDIN EN.CITE The National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy201197(The National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy, 2011a)979712The National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy,Sarah Brown20111776 Massachusetts AvenueTheRead MoreThe Controversy Regarding Teenage Pregnancy: The Essential Role of Education and Good Parenting1270 Words   |  5 Pagespresently much controversy regarding teenage pregnancy and the probability of its chances being reduced by education and good parenting. The surrounding environment plays an essential role when considering teenage pregnancy and it is thus very important for teenagers to be provided with proper education and a positive environment in order for them to be able to understand the difference between right and wrong. One of the most important things about teen pregnancy is that society as a whole needs to getRead MoreCause and Effect of Teen Pregnancy1043 Words   |  4 PagesCause and effect of teen pregnancy Teenagers suffering health problems is high Many teenagers will try to hide the pregnancy from their parents and teachers, in doing this they do not get the initial medical attention required during the first months of pregnancy. It is estimated that 33% of teenage pregnancy fail to receive necessary prenatal care. The lack of prenatal care leads to increased risk of anemia, miscarriage, and high blood pressure to the teenager. Many teenagers will hide their

Capitalism Vs. Socialism The Transitional Period Between...

Capitalism versus Socialism In the theories developed by Karl Marx, socialism is considered the transitional period between capitalism and communism. For a long time, capitalism versus socialism has been argued and debated. Socialism is an economic system in which goods and services are provided through a central system of government and aims to make everyone equal. They have different forms of socialism that have different beliefs. Some of the biggest disadvantages of socialism are that it relies on the cooperative effort of the people to work. Another downside would be that the people would be as innovative in a socialist society. But in this society, no one lives in poverty and the people work at what they are best at and what they†¦show more content†¦Socialists reward those who treat money poorly and penalize those who treat money well. Another disadvantage is that because everyone earns the same amount, not many people would be as innovative as a capitalistic society. Socialism is unassumingly li mited, so that if workers are done with this type of economic system, the people could try and overthrow the government. Another issue is inflation, socialism by itself cannot. Usually, the socialists in power view money as morally bad and don’t consider that money is a limited resource. As a consequence, a lot of socialists that gain power rapidly increase public debts and print money to finance their actions. â€Å"Without fundamental reform to restore a stable currency and private incentives, the people of Venezuela will continue to suffer. Venezuela is at the mercy of world oil prices, despite sitting on top of the world’s largest proven oil reserves. Chà ¡vez implemented policies to expand access to housing, education, medical care, and food and paid for them with revenue from oil exports. This complete dependence on oil left Venezuela vulnerable to changes in its price. In 2014, oil prices began a steep decline, falling from over $100 a barrel in the summer of 2014 to a low of around $33 dollars a barrel in early 2016. Printing money closed the budget shortfall. Hyperinflation took hold, destroying the savings ofShow MoreRelatedSocialism And The Current System Of Capitalism1500 Words   |  6 PagesSocialism in America With it being an election year there have been many questions being raised about politics and the policies that go with each candidate, especially about socialism and what it all entails. While there are many people that would like to have a Socialistic Government, these are the people that do not fully understand what it means. In this paper I will show you why socialism will be the death to America and why we need to keep our current system of capitalism. There is a quoteRead MoreMarxism and Communism Christian Communism4953 Words   |  20 PagesIntroduction Communism is a social structure in which classes are abolished and property is commonly controlled, as well as a political philosophy and social movement that advocates and aims to create such a society.Karl Marx, the father of communist thought, posited that communism would be the final stage in society, which would be achieved through a proletarian revolution and only possible after a socialist stage develops the productive forces, leading to a superabundance of goods and servicesRead MoreTrade Union Movement in India9224 Words   |  37 Pagesdefinition still holds good so far as actual practices of unions are concerned. Under the Trade Union Act, 1926, this term is defined as any combination whether temporary or permanent, formed primarily for the purpose of regulating the relations between workmen and employers, or imposing restrictive conditions on the conduct of any trade or business, and includes any federation of two or more trade unions. In other words, the term union applies not only to combination and associations of employeesRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesopening decades of the twentieth century and a major break from the prevailing dynamics of the cold war. In addition to the problems posed for conceptualizing the twentieth century as a discrete era of world history due to overlap with the preceding period and disconcertingly radical shifts in the course of global development in the 1900s, contradictory forces and trends, which perhaps more than any other attribute distinguish this turbulent phase of the human experience, render it impervious to

A Brief Note On The Stages Of Pregnancy - 1398 Words

Whitney Keslar Jennifer Moffett ENG 1123-428 29 January 2016 Three Stages of Pregnancy Congratulations! You just found out that you are going to be a new mother. I am sure that you are experiencing a lot of emotions right now, such as excitement and fear. Pregnancy can be extremely overwhelming, regardless of whether it is your first, second or even fifth. â€Å"Each year there are approximately 4 million births in the U.S.† (Elbel par.2). Not only will the new mother-to-be go through these trimesters but the unborn child as well, which we will discuss. From personal experience, no two pregnancies are the same. My first pregnancy was a breeze and had no issues. My second one has been nothing but a headache. Don’t get me wrong pregnancy is rough, but hey a normal pregnancy only lasts for only nine months! Women who get to experience pregnancy will go through three stages called trimesters. The first stage is called the first trimester. Sounds simple enough right? This trimester is the most fragile one out of the three. It consists of week one through week thirteen. With this stage being the most critical part of the baby’s development, the brain, heart and lungs will develop during this time frame (Knapp par. 4). As for the mother, â€Å"Things a pregnant woman may experience in the first trimester include nausea, vomiting, food cravings, food aversions, fatigue, mood swings, constipation, swelling and tender breasts, frequent urination and headaches, according to the U.S. DepartmentShow MoreRelatedSmoking Cigarettes Affects The Body1172 Words   |  5 Pagesa growing concern since it has many disadvantages when it comes to pregnancy. However, for a long period of time, the world did not know the effects smoking had on our bodies. Therefore, recently smoking has been a nationwide controversial issue. Furthermore, women today are becoming more aware of the maj or health concerns, especially smoking during pregnancy. Conversely, some believe it is a great stress reliever for pregnancy, but in reality, smoking harms the baby. Pregnant women should not beRead MorePrevention of Alcohol Abuse Among Pregnant Women1306 Words   |  5 PagesPrevention of Alcohol abuse among pregnant women Introduction The drug abuse menace has been indicated to be one of the leading factors that negatively affect people at whatever stage of life right from the fetus stage to the fully grown baby and the adulthood. Of greater interest in this case is the persistent and ever increasing abuse of alcohol among other substances among pregnant women and teenagers in particular. There are repercussions that come with the alcohol abuse and there is thereforeRead MoreAbortion : The Medical Or Surgical Termination Of A Pregnancy1529 Words   |  7 PagesAbortion refers to the medical or surgical termination of a pregnancy. It is argued that a woman has a right over her pregnancy and hence the woman could decide on whether to abort on not. As a result, the woman should not be compelled to give birth when the woman is not able to or does not intend to carry the pregnancy to its full term. For instance, in the United States, women have the right to decide on their destiny regarding pregnancy. It is projected that approximately 14 million chemical abortionsRead MoreThe Pregnancy Of A Foetus Diagnosed With Down Syndrome1610 Words   |  7 Pages Discuss the challenges facing parents today in deciding to terminate or continue with the pregnancy of a foetus diagnosed with Down Syndrome. Introduction Having a child comes with not only positive experiences, but also pressure and other adjustment matters. If you are told that your unborn child is diagnosed with Down Syndrome, your perspectives and concerns may change significantly. Known as a genetic disorder that is estimated to occur in 1 out of every 650- 1000 live births (Bittles GlassonRead Morenot obtained the status of illegality yet. He then said therefore when the Ninth Amendment was1700 Words   |  7 Pagesalso did not Rote 11 Consistently enforce its law. Floyd became more hesitant as the justices pushed him for scientific evidence to support the states position that life began at the moment of impregnation. He directed the justices to the states brief, which outlined the development of the human embryo into a fetus from about seven to nine days after conception. What about six days? Justice Marshall wanted to know. Or five days, or four? This statue goes all the way back to one hour, heRead MoreIn the Womb4078 Words   |  17 Pagesplaying with their noses and feet, and twins interacting with each other. I cried at parts. Pro: Aside from a brief (and very low-key) clip where a doctor does a minor surgery on an unborn fetus along with a few short clips of doctors performing ultrasound, there were NO HOSPITAL SCENES or doctors in the film. Woot! The best part ever: The film follows only one mother through her pregnancy and ends with her giving birth. I grumbled my way through a few mildly irritating parts of the film, but wheRead MoreThesis: Should Abortions Be Legal?6429 Words   |  26 PagesShould Abortions be Legal? Regina Corroa PH103 Informal Logic Barri Mallin June 20, 2010 Should Abortions be Legal? Thesis Abortion is defined as intentional termination of a pregnancy after conception (O’Brien). Abortion is a very touchy subject that has been around for thousands of years. When emotions are used for reasoning this is called a fallacy. With this particular issue the fallacy â€Å"slippery slope† is very common in the persuasion of arguments (Moore, p 182). Slippery slope is when oneRead MoreAdolescent Development2890 Words   |  12 Pagesthroughout our whole life span. Developmental stages are the progress that occurs in humans from the time they are born until they grow old and die. Originally beginning with infants and children, development will subsequently progress into adolescence, followed by adult, and lastly elderly. The development occur in many fields, namely physical, perceptual, cognitive, moral and social. Adolescence Overview Adolescence is the developmental stage between childhood and adulthood. It generallyRead MoreThesis, Term Paper, Essay, Research Paper21993 Words   |  88 PagesCHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1 PROBLEM STATEMENT Adolescent pregnancy has long been a worldwide social and educational concern for the developed, developing and underdeveloped countries. Many countries continue to experience high incidence of teenage pregnancy despite the intervention strategies that have been put in place. In 1990 approximately 530,000 teenagers in the United States became pregnant, 51% of whom gave birth (Coley Chase-Lansdale, 1998). Available literature suggests that fertilityRead MoreEssay on Evaluating the Current Law on Abortion3636 Words   |  15 PagesEvaluating the Current Law on Abortion An abortion is the ending of a pregnancy before the foetus is developed enough to survive outside of the womb (viability). Abortion can be accidental (miscarriage) or deliberate (termination). The legal definition of ‘Abortion’ is the intentional destruction of the foetus in the womb, or any untimely delivery brought about with intent to cause the death of the foetus (William, textbook, 252) Medical definition is the removal

Descriptive Essay - Original Writing - 1001 Words

â€Å"Time† â€Å"Do it. Pull the trigger. Pull the damn trigger, James.† â€Å"No.† â€Å"Fine. Forget you. Give me the gun.† I could tell Jarron didn’t have any patience left. I gave him the gun. That decision sticks to me still to this day. It was the day I walked away from my ugly past. I used to be a gangster, a real bad dude. I owned the coolest cars, I had the hottest girls, and I was rolling in the dough. But I had to get out of that lifestyle. My homie, Jarron, went to prison for life because of that day. I went to prison for two years. It was time to change. I wanted more than that in life. I wanted a family. I wanted a steady job. I wanted an asshole boss. More than anything, I wanted to walk down the street and not fear losing my life. The day I got out of prison was the most awkward time of my life. I didn’t want to go to my old friend’s homes because I wanted to get as far away from the ghetto as I possibly could. I couldn’t go home to my family because I didn’t have any left. You could say my life sucked, but I always said it just had something good coming. M om always said you have to experience the bad so you appreciate the good. All I had with me was a few dollars, so where the heck could I go? I built up a pretty solid body from doing nothing but lifting while doing my time. I would do one hundred pushups every top of the hour, five hundred pull-ups, and a thousand crunches. Every. Single. Day. I had the time, so I thought I might as well make use of it. So withShow MoreRelatedDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1110 Words   |  5 PagesI don’t know how I got to where I am, but I’m here now, and I have to win if I want to live. I am in a game, and in order to live, I have to escape. That’s the thing, though: I don’t know how to escape. I was running for my life around this old house that looked like it came straight out of a horror movie. I doubled over and held my head in pain as I saw the static, which meant it was coming. I was being chased by what looked like a person but in no way acted like one. Ju st as it was about to appearRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1102 Words   |  5 PagesIt is on days like this when we stop to think about our life. Small drops of rain begin to dapple the cobblestone pavement as people whip out their umbrellas for cover. I continue sauntering down the busy street, relishing the feeling of a light shower. Moving with the mass of pedestrians, I stop at a crosswalk where I wait for the stoplight to turn green. A flower shop employee across the street scurries to bring in the numerous bouquets and close the doors as rain starts rolling down the displayRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing914 Words   |  4 PagesDreamy I thought. Standing on the corner is a young guy with a smile. I see him here almost every day, so I linger for a while. He tells me his name, and I tell him mine. I m Ester, what s your name? I enquired. My names David .,He replied. We end up talking for a while and I asked him if he had ever left this city. H e tells me of all these stories of the places where he s been, the distant lakes and mountains, and in valleys oh so green. I can see it in his eyes, he really has beenRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing974 Words   |  4 Pages I was used to moving round, having a mother who liked to travel more than making roots was something I had gotten used to. Still, I had never gotten used to the loneliness of an empty house when she was out exploring, or the feeling of leaving behind someone who could have meant something to me. Our most recent move was Oregon. It was pretty, and I didn’t mind it, but it was much different than Florida. Not only was it opposite sides of the country, it felt as if it were opposite worlds. InRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1012 Words   |  5 Pageshave plenty of time in the next month to think about my feeling in regards to Kendrick. I needed to finish up the article and get it off to my editor. I should be able to get it done by tonight and send an email in the morning. I was thinking of writing my next article about the sea life around the Scottish coast. Since our salmon dinner last evening I thought I would do a piece about the commercial salmon farming that began in Scotland in 1969. In 2002 over 145,000 metric tons of farmed AtlanticRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1561 Words   |  7 PagesThere’s something I need to say and what follows may not be something that you’d expect, it won’t be heartening or uplifting. If you remember today, I told you about going somewhere I wanted to go to†¦ I’m not sure if you believed and accepted what I now confess as untrue; it is partly. I needed to pull away emo tionally†¦ from you. You must have had fathomed that some degree of formality had seeped between us. Born of habit, formulaic greetings had become a routine. You presume that I’m a close friendRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1387 Words   |  6 PagesI was wearing a beautiful blue dress with sapphire gems all around the chest area as I entered the ball with Ciel and Sebastian. I took a good look around here, the hallway was lined with gold. There was a servant ready to escort us to the ball room. Hello, come this way. He said, walking forward. Wow, this place is so fancy! I exclaimed, looking around. It s fake gold. Ciel bluntly replied, bringing my hopes down. I sighed. Ciel sounded like he wasn t in a very good mood. Ciel, lightenRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1287 Words   |  6 Pages In the morning, Caireann woke me up. She stood above my bed, shaking my shoulder. I opened my eyes, looking at her. Then I looked across the room to her empty bed. Andy s empty bed sat in the corner. I swallowed, climbing out of bed. Sleep well? Caireann asked me, starting out the door. Yeah, I said, going over to our small dresser. I had the bottom two drawers. Andy had the middle two, and Caireann had the top. I pulled open the drawers, pulling on a colorful tank top and a grayRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1345 Words   |  6 PagesLater that night, I was behind the wheel of my G-Wagon with Melissa in the passenger seat. She didn’t feel like driving since she was on the road all day and I understood so I didn’t mind when she asked me to. I had been tight-lipped. She kept eyeballing me as if she detected that something was bothering me but I just kept singing to my India Arie as if I was carefree. â€Å"So are you going to tell me what’s going on or no† Melissa said disrupting my own personal concert. I stopped singing and tookRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1085 Words   |  5 PagesI WAS SITTING IN a taxi, wondering if I had overdressed for the evening, when I looked out the window and saw Mom rooting through a Dumpster. It was just after dark. A blustery March wind whipped the steam coming out of the manholes, and people hurried along the sidewalks with their collars turned up. I was stuck in traffic two blocks from the party where I was heading. Mom stood fifteen feet away. She had tied rags around her shoulders to keep out the spring chill and was picking through the trash

Management of Environmental Quality

Question: Discuss about the Management of Environmental Quality. Answer: Introduction This essay deals a fictional company called Hawkesbury Cabinets located in Mulgrave, Sydney. The factory primarily focuses on the custom made and standardised kitchen cabinets to serve the growing Chinese population in the locale. As the reputation of the company grew the owners found to include more diversity in their products. However, it should be noticed that the factory lacks the infrastructure, human resources and spaces required to support the new line of builders kitchen. In this context, the following essay evaluates the factors that may play significant roles in upholding the operational and production issues faced by the company. Identification of Operational issues In the given case study, Fung is a qualified master cabinet who has taken over the duties of operational manager whereas; his sister Mei has taken up the post of general manager. The company has chosen the fourth largest industry in the country. According to Bildsten, Bjrnfot, Sandberg (2011), the value-driven custom cabinet business is more profitable in the recent markets. The central characteristic of their trade was that both the directors understood soundly that by gratifying their regulars and upholding an appropriate supply and demand chain they could maintain their trade as it should be and conquer the best position in the marketplace with an elevated profit margin (Basaran, 2012). As time passed, the companys repute and sale developed and quite a few low-amount deals were taken up to supply small-scale builders with standardized high-class kitchen cabinetry. With the incoming of these small-amount deals, the firm began developing a limited selection of kitchen cabinets in l ittle shipments. Shipment sizes ranged from singular kitchen cabinets to up to five cabinets of the same configuration. It resulted in modifications of the pricing structure and the logistics operations. The custom designed kitchens have continued to account for company sales; on the contrary, the builder's kitchen is also important. The client builder has foisted stringent deliveries along with some price sensitivity issues as opposed to custom-made kitchen cabinets buyers. As contradicted by Tang Musa (2011), the supply chain management theory as provided above is not devoid of risks. In the case study, the company has opted for custom-made kitchens and neglected the issues concerning the manufacturing and delivery of the standardised kitchens. It is to be noted that both types of kitchen cabinets have to compete for the workspace, times and artisans. Gupta Boyd (2008) have suggested the theory of constraints can be linked with the theories of operational management. The authors have argued that in some cases, the constraints and the core concepts of operational management may be linked. In this case study, the company fails to imbibe the theory of constraints. This particular theory suggests avoiding perils of local optimisation as well as to reach the functional boundaries by introducing new insights. However, the factory has a variety of gears assembled as one. Sawing blades and cutting platforms are in an seperate segment, routers and molders in a seperate one, even as lathes and some infrequently used apparatus are set aside from the job station in their seperate segment. There is additionally quite a small number of meeting locations positioned advantageously all over the unit. Polishing and finishing are taken care of in an atmospherically controlled division towards the back of the complex. The owners have consistently maintained the high quality of the machines nonetheless failed in proper usage as both the custom made and the standardised cabinet s require competition. As opined by Boxall Purcell (2011), strategic management and the human resource management are linked by application of proper management that helps in developing business strategies. This parameter lacks in the company. Although, custom-made kitchens are bringing in higher profits, however, neglecting the standard kitchens have pointed out failed strategies in operational management. Vidalakis, Tookey Sommerville (2011) has suggested following the logistic approach. The author further pointed out that logistic application is mandatory in the construction businesses such as in manufacturing business of the said company. Nonetheless, the company does not follow this approach and is faced with financial problems, which are elaborately discussed below. Mei Chen was handling the reviewing and development analysis when she noticed that the business has stretched out significantly. At first, they were just catering to the local Chinese population. However, with a boost in their repute, their company extended and the customer base became wider and diversified. They pronged out in standardized kitchen cabinets as well in addition to the customized options, and began generating more returns. Customized kitchen cabinets trade persisted to be sturdy and steady. As contrary to Mei's beliefs that the company has earned more profits regarding increased sales of the custom made kitchens as well as builder's line, the accountant has other arguments. The accountant pointed out that with the sakes, even the costs related to the standards builder's line kitchens are increasing as well. The accountant has also notified the rising cost associated with the builders' line. The builders line cabinets were left behind because it was found that the customized cabinets were actually bringing in more profit for the organization. As an outcome, the builders line cabinet components clogged up factory space and also exhausted the warehousing space taken up on rent. It resulted in the factory being in a complete mess, far away from the spacious and organized unit it was before. Further, the organization incurred financial loss for these increased expenses of warehousing (Sayem, Islam Khan, 2014). Another fear was the surplus time employed for lead generation f rom both standardized and customized cabinet markets. Setback in lead generation led to postponement in delivery. On one side, the works were trapped at the plant and on the other hand, orders were on an inactive mode. With the blocking up of factory space and the operations structure pushing for more production, expansion of the manufacturing unit became impossible. Looking at such conditions both the founders decided to become more involved in and handle the standardized kitchen cabinet contracts acquired from the builders, and keep an eye on the entire operations of the firm. As opined by Pero et al. (2010), the supply chain management and the innovativeness of introducing new ideas or product launches are related to one another. However, in this case study, the company fails to apply the variables that link the supply chain management to that of new product launches and innovation. Parry, Mills Turner (2010) have applied the core competence theory to ensure implementation of the two tools such as market analysis and financial modeling in their businesses. However, in the case study, it is evident that the company depicted lacks the utilisation of the said tools. Shifting the business entirely in accordance to increased sale of kitchen cabinets has rocked the company. Profit margin would decrease simultaneously to increased equipment cost as well as labour cost. Strategies for expansion therefore have failed due to inadequate vision and incorporation of the above factors. Conclusion The conclusion is drawn on the fact that lacking of operational management, and inadequate vision, can be cited as chief reasons that have procured negative impacts on the company. The current production equipment and processes acquired by the company are evaluated and analysed based on the various theories of operations management. The company has followed some theories while neglecting other which have drastic effects on the production processes. The problem statement is identified next which discusses the problems the company faces. The last part has analysed the financial problems that have cropped up due to the inefficiency of the owners in handling the operation management. References Basaran, B. (2012). What makes manufacturing companies more desirous of recycling?.Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal,24(1), 107-122. Bildsten, L., Bjrnfot, A., Sandberg, E. (2011). Value-driven purchasing of kitchen cabinets in industrialised housing. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 16(1), 73-83. Boxall, P., Purcell, J. (2011). Strategy and human resource management. London: Palgrave Macmillan. Christopher, M. (2016). Logistics supply chain management. New York City: Pearson Higher Ed. Franco, M., Haase, H. (2010). Failure factors in small and medium-sized enterprises: qualitative study from an attributional perspective. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 6(4), 503-521. Gupta, M., Boyd, L. H. (2008) Theory of constraints: a theory for operations management. International Journal of Operations Production Management,28(10), 991 - 1012 Parry, G., Mills, J., Turner, C. (2010). Lean competence: integration of theories in operations management practice. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 15(3), 216-226. Pero, M., Abdelkafi, N., Sianesi, A., Blecker, T. (2010). A framework for the alignment of new product development and supply chains. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 15(2), 115-128. Sarkis, J., Zhu, Q., Lai, K. H. (2011). An organizational theoretic review of green supply chain management literature. International Journal of Production Economics, 130(1), 1-15. Sayem, A., Islam, M. A., Khan, M. M. A. (2014). Productivity enhancement through reduction of changeover time by implementing SMED techniquein furniture industry.International Journal of Industrial and Systems Engineering,17(1), 15-33. Tang, O., Musa, S. N. (2011). Identifying risk issues and research advancements in supply chain risk management. International journal of production economics, 133(1), 25-34. Vidalakis, C., Tookey, J. E., Sommerville, J. (2011). The logistics of construction supply chains: the builders' merchant perspective. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 18(1), 66-81.

Emerging Technologies and Innovation Process Innovation

Question: Discuss about the Emerging Technologies and Innovation for Process Innovation. Answer: Introduction It is evident that technology in the current era of business plays significant role, which facilitates the ways of building a business effectively. The marketers understand the requirements for an innovative society, which includes a competence base (Lee, Trimi Kim, 2013). Thus, the entrepreneurs tend to take the risks and enhance new activities as well as the rules that sustain innovation. As a consequence of the increasing development of technology and its fast implementation in the economy as well as business process have become transformation of industrial society. In addition, it has also been identified that technology plays crucial role in business networking practices. On the contrary, it is also evident that marketers are in the rush of adopting innovation in the business process. Hence, the innovation means the technique of generating new business ideas, evaluating the generated ideas, and implementing the ideas. As mentioned by Davenport (2013), the innovation is required to address the global challenges such as climate change and sustainable development. However, it is the implementation of the advances in technology along with the entrepreneurship partnership as well as innovative approaches to the formulation and delivery of products and services, which usually translate scientific and technological advancement into more productive economic activity (HashiStojÄ iĆ¡ 2013). This positively influences the economicgrowth, if the structure of the market and the regulatory environment enable activities to expand. Thus, it can be mentioned that both technology and innovation plays the crucial role in developing the business and facilitating the ways of business. However, it is important to implement and adopt technology and the process of innovation. There have been cases, where the organizations failed to apply the process of innovation and take the advantage of technology. As with all other businessprocess innovation needs to be linked to the strategy as well as the business planning techniques. In addition, innovation separates from the business process could increase the risk of delivering the major resources and affect the focus of the organization. Therefore, the activities associated with the business activities should be driven by the strategies as well as the current business imperatives (Hemmelskamp,Rennings Leone, 2013). The present business environment indicates that organizations are dealing with rapidly changing market conditions. In order to remain the global competition, the organizations need to think of innovative ways along with the development of technologies. The current research focuses on some particular factors associated with innovation and technology positively influence the business. In addition, the report also discusses the challenges that are faced by the marketers to implement the innovative process and technology in the business process.However, many issues associated with innovation and technology could largely damage the business The aim of the research is to find out significance of technology and the innovation in business and the issues associated with innovation and technology affecting the business. The objective of the reportis to focus on the factors associated with innovation and technology that largely influence the business process. In addition, the report also focuses on the importance of innovation and technology in business and techniques based on which the organizations gain benefits through innovation and technology. Materials and methods The articles on innovation and emerging technologies discussed in the following have only used the secondary information. Thus, the outcomes found in the articles are quite similar to the existing literature. However, the best way to find out the issues associated with innovation, technology, and the factors influencing the business is to conduct a primary research on current market situations. As a result outcome would be more relevant realistic. In order to conduct the research certain methods have been followed that are discussed in the following: Step 1: Finding the sources of secondary data such as journals, articles, books and websites and other secondary sources that provide an adequate amount of data on innovation and technologies and their applications in business Step 2: Reviewing the journals and articles, this helps to understand the areas that are stressed by the scholars in terms of innovation and technology. Thereafter, the research goes forward with critical discussion that are performed by the scholars. Step 3: After reviewing the discussion and outcome of the researches, the report focuses on the primary data considering the current scenario of the organizations that have implemented the technology and the process of innovation to enhance the growth of the business. Likewise, the report carries forward with finding out the future challenges and potential issues of technologies and innovation. Expected outcome By conducting the research, certain factors associated with the innovation and technology can be understood. It is evident that most of the organizations effectively benefit from the innovation and adoption of advanced technology. Many studies have been conducted to address the challenge and influential factors of business with innovation and technology. However, it is necessary to find out how innovation with developed technology influences the business and leading it towards the desired direction. Thus, the outcome of current research may emerge with the relevant process of innovation, and technology and its positive impact on the business. Timeline Week Task 1 Acquired some knowledge about the execution of the research such as how to read the papers, journals and articles 2 Collected the secondary sources such as books, journals and articles regarding the topic 3 Researched the topic and its significance to study 4 Focused on the relevant methodology that facilitate the research techniques 5 Selecting the appropriate bibliography from the vast collection related to the topic 6 Collected data about innovation and technologies from the internet 7 Again focused on the recent journal to find the application in innovation and technology in the organizations 8 Gathered some primary data 9 Started writing the introduction of the research focusing on the topic 10 Conducted the analysis of the selected journals 11 Observed the outcome for the research 12 Identified the future scope of the research Table 1: Research Timeline Task : Annotated Bibliography Technological Innovation and Its Impact on Business Model, Organization and Corporate Culture IBMs Transformation into a Globally Integrated, Service-Oriented Enterprise-Martin Jetter The article focuses on the influences of information as well as the communication technology on business transformation. The authors of the paper have stated that innovation and communication technology are driving globalization as well as the change of value creation towards the services. These are challenging the organizations to adapt to their business model to remain competitive in the industry. The article indicates that in the present years the speed of innovation has increased gradually. The article also claims that innovation in Information and communication Technology tends to call for complementary, which means in some cases, the organization need to implement innovative business model to ensure that organization remain successfully competitive in the market. Some of the large organizations like IBM have adopted the advanced business model in conjunction with the technology and innovation to deal with increasing challenge and issues in the dynamic business environment. As a result, the organizations have experienced the business growth within a short time. Innovation certainly facilitated the ways of developing the business. The sources if innovations are many as well as varied; however, they should be collated and managed as the core source of the significant information as well as fundamental to the future of innovation business. The outcome of the research indicates that a successful innovative culture could embrace each aspect of the business; thus, itneeds to be managed effectively as any other fundamental business process. Inbound Open Innovation Activities in High-Tech SMEs: The Impact on Innovation Performancejsbm_354 28- VinitParida, Mats Westerberg, and Johan Frishammar The previous research focuses on the innovative activities positively influence the innovation result in large organizations. However, some researchers have examined that the implications of small and medium sized organizations adoptions of open innovation. This article focuses on this particular research gap by examining the influence of four inbound open innovative activities on innovation performance of the small and large organizations. In order to perform the research, the authors have considered 252 SMEs. The outcome of the research indicates that multiple type of open innovation activities is profitable for different innovation outcome. In addition, findings of the research provide different theoretical as well as the practical implication. The author have also stated that several small as well as medium size organizations tend to rely on their ability to be innovative for gaining as well as sustaining competitive advantages. However, the overall success rate of innovation efforts tend to be lower than the expectation. This happens due to the increasing level of risk, complexity, as well as uncertainty existing in the innovative process.In addition, the outcome of the research indicatesinnovative development could be challenging for small and medium size organizations, as they are theme to the liability of smallness. This means SMEs usually have limited financial backup. These organizations tend to use less structured approach to innovation. The authors have mentioned that the above-mentioned potential factors could restrict their ability to innovate as well as achieve competitiveness. On the contrary, recent studies have identifieddifferent potential benefits of implementing the process of innovation. In the existing l iterature, this is considered as the shift from the traditional innovation model with a major focus on research and development towards an open innovative approach. On the contrary, if the small and medium organizations gain the ability to implement open innovation by collaborating with the network partners, they could compensate for deficiency for internal resources as well as competencies. Business Models and Technological Innovation-Charles Baden-Fuller and Stefan Haefliger The authors of the paper have mentioned that business model is potentially related to the technological innovation; however, the formulation of the business model is necessarily separable from the technology. The authors have defined the business model as a system that could help the resolve the issues of identifying who are the potential customers engaging with their requirements, delivering the satisfaction as well as the modernizing the value. In addition, the framework defines the business model system as the model that contains the cause and effect relationship. It also provides the basis for classification. The research is performed on formulating the business model relationship with technology in a two-way manner. By reviewing the business model, a link between the adoptions of the technology the performance of the organizationhas been identified. On the contrary, the second manner indicates that enhancing the right technology is considered as the matter of a business model de cision making about the openness as well as customer engagement. The authors of the paper have formulated the research questions considering both technology management and the approaches of innovation. While relating the business model with the process of technological innovation, the authors have focused on certain element of the model such as customers, customer engagement, value delivery and the linkage, modernization. While addressing the customer recognition dimension of the business model, major attention was paid to technological possibilities. It is necessary, that the business model recognizes the customers and the users and imply actual consumption of the products and services. The analysis and discussion performed in the paper indicate the choice of the business model that influences the way in which technology is modernized as well as the profitability for the organization. The authors have also noted that the business model framework, marketers and the developers consider determine the way based on which is the technology is developed. The outcome of the research also indicate that technology from other sector such as information technology the way based on which an organization or the business model could be formulated as well as adopted. The Effects of Strategic Orientations on Technology- and Market-Based Breakthrough Innovations-Kevin Zheng Zhou, Chi Kin (Bennett) Yim, David K. Tse The authors of the paper have paid theattention to certain aspects such as whether market orientation does impede breakthrough innovation. In order to discuss the issues, the researchers have established arguments in respect to this particular aspect. To deal with this particular controversy, the researchers of the paper have conceptualized as well as investigated the model that relates different types of the strategic orientation and market forces through organizational knowledge to development innovations and organizational performance. The outcome of experimentation demonstrates that a market orientation could facilitate innovation that adopts advanced technology and large amount of benefits to the potential customers. The outcome of the research also indicates that a market orientation could hinder innovations that focus on the emerging market segments such as innovation based on the market. On the contrary, echnology orientation is useful to the innovation that is based on the t echnology; however, it has no influence on the market-based on innovation. However, the in the discussion, the researchers have mentioned that an entrepreneurial orientation facilitates both type of innovation. In addition, different market forces such as demand uncertainty, technology, and competitive intensity use substantial influences on technology as well as market-based innovation. The outcome of the research paper hassignificant implications for organizational strategies to facilitate product the innovation and gain competitive strategies. Reference list: Baden-Fuller, C., Haefliger, S. (2013). Business models and technological innovation.Long range planning,46(6), 419-426. Davenport, T. H. (2013). Process innovation: reengineering work through information technology. Harvard Business Press. Hashi, I., StojÄ iĆ¡, N. (2013).The impact of innovation activities on firm performance using a multi-stage model: Evidence from the Community Innovation Survey 4. Research Policy, 42(2), 353-366. Hemmelskamp, J., Rennings, K., Leone, F. (Eds.). (2013). Innovation-oriented environmental regulation: theoretical approaches and empirical analysis (Vol. 10). Springer Science Business Media. Jetter, M., Satzger, G., Neus, A. (2009). Technological innovation and its impact on business model, organization and corporate cultureIBMs transformation into a globally integrated, service-oriented enterprise.Business Information Systems Engineering,1(1), 37-45. Lee, S. G., Trimi, S., Kim, C. (2013).The impact of cultural differences on technology adoption. Journal of World Business, 48(1), 20-29. Parida, Vinit, Mats Westerberg, and Johan Frishammar. "Inbound open innovation activities in highà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ tech SMEs: the impact on innovation performance."Journal of Small Business Management50, no. 2 (2012): 283-309. Zhou, K. Z., Yim, C. K., Tse, D. K. (2005). The effects of strategic orientations on technology-and market-based breakthrough innovations.Journal of marketing,69(2), 42-60.